Why do fish excrete ammonia




















Rankin and T. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Ventilatory response to hypercapnia in the larger spotted dogfish Scyliorhinus stellaris. Ammonia production and excretion in fish. Richards, B. Sodium uptake by isolated perfused gills of rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri. Shuttleworth, T. Factors affecting the net fluxes of ions in the isolated perfused gills of freshwater Anguilla dieffenbachii.

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Download references. You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar. Reprints and Permissions. Ammonia distribution and excretion in fish. Fish Physiol Biochem 3, — Download citation.

Issue Date : May Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:. Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. Skip to main content. Search SpringerLink Search. Abstract This paper reviews the literature concerning ammonia production, storage and excretion in fish. References cited Alabastar, J.

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Cvancara, V. Huggins, A. Saha, N. Wright, P. Randall, D. Coe, M. Acta Tropica 23 , — Google Scholar. Eddy, F. Campbell, J. Prosser, C. Walsh, P. Verdouw, H. Water Res. Chaney, A. Crocker, C. Henry, R. Ritter, N. Mommsen, T. Webb, J. Science , — Brown, G. Jr et al. Kun, E. Bergmeyer, H. Download references. Perry and P. Randall, C. Wood, S. Skip to main content. Client Access Contact us. Enter your keywords. Protein in aquafeeds, a major cost and how to handle it.

Aquaponics development: new nutritional challenges for fish and crustaceans. Decreasing the Protein Level in Fish Feed. Mycotoxins and Farm Fish: an Underestimated Risk. The Effects of Feed on Shrimp Pigmentation. Feed Conversion and Performance in Fish Farming. Interest of essential oils and their aromatic compounds in the development of sustainable aquaculture.

Increasing Density and Yield in Shrimp Farming. Parasites in aquaculture: How to manage them sustainably? Waste products of nitrogen metabolism in fish Fish are ammoniotelic animals ; that is to say that they excrete nitrogen wastes in the form of ammonia. Two problems with fish feed can directly cause nitrogen waste in the pond: an uneven or excessive distribution of feed ; the use of feed with low-digestible protein.



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